中共中央 國務院印發《質量強國建設綱要》
2023-02-07 新華網(wang) 點擊：次
建設質量(liang)強國(guo)是推動高(gao)質量(liang)發展(zhan)、促進我國(guo)經(jing)濟由大向強轉變的(de)重(zhong)要舉(ju)措，是滿足(zu)人民美好生活需要的(de)重(zhong)要途徑。為統籌推進質量(liang)強國(guo)建設，全面提高(gao)我國(guo)質量(liang)總體水(shui)平(ping)，制定本綱要。
一、形勢背景
質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是人(ren)類生(sheng)產生(sheng)活的(de)重要保(bao)障。黨(dang)的(de)十八大以(yi)來，在以(yi)習近平同(tong)志為核心的(de)黨(dang)中央堅強(qiang)領導下(xia)，我(wo)國質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)事業實(shi)現跨越(yue)式發(fa)展(zhan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)國建(jian)設取得(de)(de)歷史性成效(xiao)。全(quan)(quan)(quan)民質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)意識顯(xian)著提(ti)高，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理和品牌發(fa)展(zhan)能(neng)力(li)明顯(xian)增強(qiang)，產品、工(gong)程、服(fu)務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)總體水(shui)平穩步提(ti)升(sheng)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)更有(you)保(bao)障，一批重大技術裝備、重大工(gong)程、重要消費品、新興領域(yu)高技術產品的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)達到國際先進水(shui)平，商貿、旅游、金融、物流(liu)等(deng)服(fu)務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)明顯(xian)改善；產業和區域(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭(zheng)力(li)持續提(ti)升(sheng)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎設施效(xiao)能(neng)逐步彰顯(xian)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)對(dui)提(ti)高全(quan)(quan)(quan)要素生(sheng)產率和促(cu)進經濟發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)貢獻更加突出，人(ren)民群眾質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)獲得(de)(de)感顯(xian)著增強(qiang)。
當今世界(jie)正經(jing)(jing)歷百(bai)年未有之(zhi)大變(bian)局(ju)，新一輪(lun)科(ke)(ke)技革命(ming)和產業(ye)(ye)變(bian)革深入發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，引發(fa)(fa)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)理念、機制、實踐的(de)(de)深刻變(bian)革。質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)作為繁榮國際貿易、促進產業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、增進民生福祉的(de)(de)關鍵要素(su)，越來(lai)越成(cheng)為經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)、貿易、科(ke)(ke)技、文(wen)化等(deng)領域的(de)(de)焦點(dian)。當前，我(wo)國質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)水平的(de)(de)提高仍然滯(zhi)后于經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)社會發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)基礎還不夠(gou)堅實。
面對新形勢(shi)新要求，必須把推動發(fa)展的(de)立足(zu)點轉到提高質量(liang)(liang)和效益上來，培育(yu)以技術、標準、品(pin)(pin)牌、質量(liang)(liang)、服務等(deng)為核心的(de)經(jing)濟發(fa)展新優勢(shi)，推動中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)制造(zao)向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)創造(zao)轉變(bian)、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)速度(du)向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)質量(liang)(liang)轉變(bian)、中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)產品(pin)(pin)向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)品(pin)(pin)牌轉變(bian)，堅(jian)定不(bu)移推進(jin)質量(liang)(liang)強國(guo)(guo)建(jian)設。
二、總體要求
（一）指導思想。以習近(jin)平新時(shi)代中國(guo)特(te)色社(she)會主(zhu)義思想為(wei)指(zhi)導，立(li)足新發(fa)展階段，完整、準確、全(quan)(quan)面(mian)貫徹(che)新發(fa)展理(li)念，構建(jian)(jian)(jian)新發(fa)展格局，統(tong)籌發(fa)展和安全(quan)(quan)，以推(tui)動(dong)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展為(wei)主(zhu)題，以提(ti)高(gao)供(gong)給質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)主(zhu)攻方(fang)向，以改革(ge)創新為(wei)根本動(dong)力(li)，以滿足人民日益(yi)(yi)增(zeng)長的美(mei)好(hao)生活(huo)需要為(wei)根本目的，深入實(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)國(guo)戰略，牢(lao)固樹立(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)第一意識，健全(quan)(quan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)政策，加(jia)強(qiang)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)，促進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)變革(ge)創新，著(zhu)力(li)提(ti)升產品、工程、服務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，著(zhu)力(li)推(tui)動(dong)品牌(pai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設，著(zhu)力(li)增(zeng)強(qiang)產業質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭力(li)，著(zhu)力(li)提(ti)高(gao)經濟發(fa)展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)效益(yi)(yi)，著(zhu)力(li)提(ti)高(gao)全(quan)(quan)民質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)素養(yang)，積極(ji)對接國(guo)際先(xian)進(jin)技術、規則(ze)、標(biao)準，全(quan)(quan)方(fang)位建(jian)(jian)(jian)設質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)國(guo)，為(wei)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設社(she)會主(zhu)義現代化國(guo)家、實(shi)現中華民族偉大復興(xing)的中國(guo)夢提(ti)供(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)支撐。
（二）主要目標
到(dao)2025年，質量(liang)(liang)整(zheng)體水平進一(yi)步(bu)全面提高，中(zhong)國(guo)品牌(pai)影響力(li)穩步(bu)提升，人(ren)民群眾(zhong)質量(liang)(liang)獲得感、滿(man)意度明顯增強，質量(liang)(liang)推(tui)動經濟社(she)會發展的作用更加突出，質量(liang)(liang)強國(guo)建設取(qu)得階段性成(cheng)效。
——經濟發(fa)展質(zhi)量效益明顯(xian)(xian)提(ti)升(sheng)。經濟結構更(geng)加優(you)化，創新能(neng)(neng)力(li)顯(xian)(xian)著提(ti)升(sheng)，現代(dai)化經濟體系建(jian)設(she)取(qu)得重大進展，單位(wei)GDP資源(yuan)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消耗不斷下降，經濟發(fa)展新動能(neng)(neng)和質(zhi)量新優(you)勢顯(xian)(xian)著增強(qiang)。
——產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)競爭(zheng)力持(chi)續增(zeng)強。制(zhi)(zhi)約產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展的質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)瓶(ping)頸不斷突破，產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈供應鏈整體現代化水平顯著(zhu)提高(gao)，一二(er)三產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)效益穩(wen)步提高(gao)，農業(ye)(ye)(ye)標準(zhun)化生產(chan)(chan)普及(ji)率穩(wen)步提升，制(zhi)(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)競爭(zheng)力指數達到86，服務業(ye)(ye)(ye)供給有效滿(man)足(zu)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)轉型升級和(he)居民(min)消費升級需要，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)競爭(zheng)型產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)規模顯著(zhu)擴大(da)，建(jian)成一批具有引領(ling)力的質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)卓越產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)。
——產(chan)品(pin)、工程、服(fu)務質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)水平(ping)顯著提(ti)升。質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)供給和需(xu)求(qiu)更(geng)加適配，農產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)例(li)行(xing)監(jian)測合格(ge)率(lv)(lv)和食(shi)品(pin)抽檢合格(ge)率(lv)(lv)均達到(dao)98%以上，制造業(ye)產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)合格(ge)率(lv)(lv)達到(dao)94%，工程質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)抽查符合率(lv)(lv)不斷(duan)提(ti)高，消費品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)合格(ge)率(lv)(lv)有效支撐高品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)生活需(xu)要，服(fu)務質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)滿意度(du)全(quan)面提(ti)升。
——品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)建(jian)設取得(de)更(geng)大進展(zhan)。品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)培(pei)育、發展(zhan)、壯大的促進機制和(he)支持制度更(geng)加健全，品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)建(jian)設水(shui)平顯著提高(gao)，企業(ye)(ye)爭創品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)、大眾信賴品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)的社(she)會氛圍更(geng)加濃厚，品(pin)(pin)質卓越、特色鮮(xian)明的品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)領軍企業(ye)(ye)持續涌現，形成(cheng)一大批(pi)質量過(guo)硬、優勢明顯的中國品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)。
——質(zhi)(zhi)量基礎設施(shi)更加現(xian)代(dai)高效。質(zhi)(zhi)量基礎設施(shi)管(guan)理體制機制更加健全、布局更加合(he)理，計(ji)量、標(biao)(biao)準、認證認可(ke)、檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測等實現(xian)更高水平協同發展，建成若(ruo)干(gan)國家(jia)級質(zhi)(zhi)量標(biao)(biao)準實驗(yan)室，打造一批高效實用的質(zhi)(zhi)量基礎設施(shi)集成服(fu)務基地。
——質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)治理體系(xi)更(geng)加完善。質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)政策法規更(geng)加健全(quan)(quan)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監管體系(xi)更(geng)趨完備，重大(da)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安全(quan)(quan)風(feng)險防控機制更(geng)加有效，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理水(shui)平普遍提(ti)高，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)人才隊伍持續壯大(da)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)專業(ye)技術(shu)人員結構和(he)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)更(geng)好適配現(xian)代質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理需要，全(quan)(quan)民質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)素養(yang)不斷增強，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發展環境更(geng)加優化。
到(dao)2035年，質(zhi)(zhi)量強國建設基礎更加牢固，先(xian)進質(zhi)(zhi)量文化蔚然成風(feng)，質(zhi)(zhi)量和(he)品牌綜(zong)合實力達到(dao)更高水平(ping)。
三、推動經濟質量效益型發展
（三）增強質量發展創新動能。建(jian)立政產(chan)學研(yan)用(yong)深度融合的質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)體(ti)系(xi)，協同開展質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)領域技(ji)術(shu)、管(guan)理、制(zhi)(zhi)度創(chuang)新(xin)。加強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)領域基礎(chu)性(xing)、原創(chuang)性(xing)研(yan)究(jiu)，集(ji)中實施一(yi)批產(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)供應(ying)鏈(lian)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)攻關(guan)項目(mu)，突破(po)一(yi)批重(zhong)大標(biao)志(zhi)性(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)技(ji)術(shu)和(he)裝備。開展質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理數字(zi)化(hua)賦能行動，推動質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)策劃、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)保證、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)改進(jin)等(deng)全(quan)流(liu)程信息化(hua)、網絡化(hua)、智能化(hua)轉(zhuan)型。加強專利、商標(biao)、版權(quan)、地理標(biao)志(zhi)、植物新(xin)品種、集(ji)成電路布圖(tu)設計等(deng)知識產(chan)權(quan)保護，提升知識產(chan)權(quan)公共服務能力。建(jian)立質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)專業(ye)化(hua)服務體(ti)系(xi)，協同推進(jin)技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)發、標(biao)準研(yan)制(zhi)(zhi)、產(chan)業(ye)應(ying)用(yong)，打(da)通質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)成果轉(zhuan)化(hua)應(ying)用(yong)渠道。
（四）樹立質量發展綠色導向。開展(zhan)重(zhong)點行業(ye)(ye)和(he)重(zhong)點產(chan)品資源效率對標(biao)提升行動(dong)，加快低碳零碳負碳關鍵核心技術(shu)攻(gong)關，推動(dong)高耗能行業(ye)(ye)低碳轉型。全(quan)面推行綠(lv)色設計(ji)(ji)、綠(lv)色制造、綠(lv)色建(jian)造，健全(quan)統一的綠(lv)色產(chan)品標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、認證、標(biao)識體系，大(da)力發展(zhan)綠(lv)色供應鏈。優(you)化資源循(xun)環利用技術(shu)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)，實現(xian)資源綠(lv)色、高效再(zai)利用。建(jian)立(li)(li)健全(quan)碳達峰(feng)、碳中(zhong)和(he)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)計(ji)(ji)量(liang)體系，推動(dong)建(jian)立(li)(li)國(guo)際互認的碳計(ji)(ji)量(liang)基標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、碳監測及效果評(ping)估機(ji)制。建(jian)立(li)(li)實施國(guo)土空間生態修復(fu)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)體系。建(jian)立(li)(li)綠(lv)色產(chan)品消費促進制度，推廣綠(lv)色生活方式(shi)。
（五）強化質量發展利民惠民。開展(zhan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)惠民行動(dong)，順應消(xiao)費(fei)升級趨(qu)勢，推(tui)動(dong)企(qi)業(ye)加快產品創新、服務(wu)升級、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)改進，促進定制、體(ti)驗、智能、時(shi)尚等新型(xing)消(xiao)費(fei)提質(zhi)擴容，滿足多樣化、多層級消(xiao)費(fei)需(xu)求。開展(zhan)放(fang)心消(xiao)費(fei)創建活動(dong)，推(tui)動(dong)經營(ying)者(zhe)誠信(xin)自律，營(ying)造安全(quan)消(xiao)費(fei)環境(jing)，加強售(shou)后服務(wu)保障。完(wan)善(shan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)多元(yuan)救(jiu)濟機制，鼓勵企(qi)業(ye)投保產品、工程(cheng)、服務(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)相關(guan)保險，健(jian)全(quan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)保證金制度，推(tui)行消(xiao)費(fei)爭議先行賠(pei)付，開展(zhan)消(xiao)費(fei)投訴信(xin)息公示，加強消(xiao)費(fei)者(zhe)權(quan)益保護，讓人民群眾買得(de)放(fang)心、吃得(de)安心、用得(de)舒心。
四、增強產業質量競爭力
（六）強化產業基礎質量支撐。聚焦(jiao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)礎質(zhi)(zhi)量短板，分行業(ye)(ye)(ye)實施產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)礎質(zhi)(zhi)量提(ti)升(sheng)工程，加(jia)強(qiang)重(zhong)點領域產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)礎質(zhi)(zhi)量攻(gong)關，實現工程化(hua)突破和(he)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)應用(yong)。開展材料質(zhi)(zhi)量提(ti)升(sheng)關鍵(jian)(jian)共性(xing)(xing)(xing)技(ji)術研(yan)發和(he)應用(yong)驗證，提(ti)高(gao)材料質(zhi)(zhi)量穩定性(xing)(xing)(xing)、一致性(xing)(xing)(xing)、適用(yong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)水平。改進(jin)基(ji)礎零部件(jian)(jian)與(yu)元器件(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)指標(biao)，提(ti)升(sheng)可靠性(xing)(xing)(xing)、耐久性(xing)(xing)(xing)、先進(jin)性(xing)(xing)(xing)。推進(jin)基(ji)礎制(zhi)造(zao)工藝(yi)與(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)量管理、數字智能(neng)、網(wang)絡技(ji)術深度(du)融(rong)合，提(ti)高(gao)生(sheng)產(chan)制(zhi)造(zao)敏捷度(du)和(he)精益性(xing)(xing)(xing)。支持通用(yong)基(ji)礎軟件(jian)(jian)、工業(ye)(ye)(ye)軟件(jian)(jian)、平臺(tai)軟件(jian)(jian)、應用(yong)軟件(jian)(jian)工程化(hua)開發，實現工業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)量分析(xi)與(yu)控(kong)制(zhi)軟件(jian)(jian)關鍵(jian)(jian)技(ji)術突破。加(jia)強(qiang)技(ji)術創新(xin)、標(biao)準研(yan)制(zhi)、計量測試、合格評定、知識產(chan)權、工業(ye)(ye)(ye)數據等產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術基(ji)礎能(neng)力建設，加(jia)快產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)礎高(gao)級化(hua)進(jin)程。
（七）提高產業質量競爭水平。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)升級(ji)，加(jia)強(qiang)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈全(quan)面質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)(li)，著力提升關(guan)鍵環節、關(guan)鍵領域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管控水平。開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)對標達(da)標提升行動(dong)，以先(xian)進標準助推(tui)(tui)傳統產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)增效和(he)新(xin)(xin)(xin)興產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)起點發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。推(tui)(tui)進農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)品(pin)種培(pei)優、品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提升、品(pin)牌打造(zao)(zao)和(he)標準化(hua)(hua)(hua)生產，全(quan)面提升農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生產質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)效益。加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)傳統制造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)(ji)術迭代和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)升級(ji)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)戰(zhan)略性(xing)新(xin)(xin)(xin)興產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)(ji)術、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)、管理(li)(li)(li)協同創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)，培(pei)育(yu)壯大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)競爭型產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)制造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)端化(hua)(hua)(hua)、智能化(hua)(hua)(hua)、綠色化(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，大力發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)型制造(zao)(zao)。加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)培(pei)育(yu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)新(xin)(xin)(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)態新(xin)(xin)(xin)模(mo)式，以質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)促(cu)進服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)場(chang)景再(zai)(zai)造(zao)(zao)、業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)再(zai)(zai)造(zao)(zao)、管理(li)(li)(li)再(zai)(zai)造(zao)(zao)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)生產性(xing)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)向專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)價值(zhi)鏈高(gao)(gao)端延(yan)伸，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)生活(huo)性(xing)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)向高(gao)(gao)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)多樣化(hua)(hua)(hua)升級(ji)。完善服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)標準，加(jia)強(qiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監測，優化(hua)(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)市場(chang)環境。加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)大數據、網(wang)絡、人工智能等新(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)術的深度應用(yong)，促(cu)進現代服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與先(xian)進制造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、現代農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。
（八）提升產業集群質量引領力。支持先(xian)導性、支柱性產(chan)(chan)業集群(qun)(qun)加強先(xian)進技(ji)術應(ying)用、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量基(ji)礎設施(shi)升級(ji)，培育形(xing)成一批(pi)技(ji)術質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量優勢(shi)突(tu)出(chu)、產(chan)(chan)業鏈(lian)融通(tong)發展(zhan)的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)業集群(qun)(qun)。深化(hua)產(chan)(chan)業集群(qun)(qun)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)理(li)機制(zhi)(zhi)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，構建質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)理(li)協(xie)(xie)同、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量資源共享(xiang)、企(qi)業分工協(xie)(xie)作的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量發展(zhan)良(liang)好生態。組建一批(pi)產(chan)(chan)業集群(qun)(qun)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量標準創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)合作平臺(tai)，加強創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)技(ji)術研發，開展(zhan)先(xian)進標準研制(zhi)(zhi)，推廣卓越質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量管(guan)理(li)實踐(jian)。依托國家(jia)級(ji)新(xin)(xin)區、國家(jia)高新(xin)(xin)技(ji)術產(chan)(chan)業開發區、自由貿(mao)易試(shi)驗區等(deng)，打(da)造技(ji)術、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量、管(guan)理(li)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)策源地，培育形(xing)成具(ju)有引領力(li)的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量卓越產(chan)(chan)業集群(qun)(qun)。
（九）打造區域質量發展新優勢。加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)政策(ce)引(yin)(yin)導，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)區(qu)域(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)與(yu)生產力布局(ju)、區(qu)位優勢(shi)、環境(jing)承(cheng)載能(neng)力及社(she)會發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)需求(qiu)對接融合(he)。推(tui)動(dong)(dong)東部(bu)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)發(fa)(fa)揮質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)變革創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)的引(yin)(yin)領(ling)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)作用(yong)，增強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競(jing)爭新(xin)(xin)優勢(shi)，實現整體質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)提(ti)升。引(yin)(yin)導中西部(bu)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)因地(di)(di)(di)制宜發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)特色產業(ye)，促進(jin)區(qu)域(yu)內支柱產業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)升級，培育形成質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)比(bi)較優勢(shi)。推(tui)動(dong)(dong)東北(bei)地(di)(di)(di)區(qu)優化質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)環境(jing)，加快新(xin)(xin)舊動(dong)(dong)能(neng)轉換，促進(jin)產業(ye)改造升級和質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)振興(xing)。健全區(qu)域(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)合(he)作互助機制，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)區(qu)域(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)協同(tong)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。深(shen)化質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)省建設，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)市、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)業(ye)向縱(zong)深(shen)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，打造質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)國建設標(biao)桿(gan)。
五、加快產品質量提檔升級
（十）提高農產品食品藥品質量安全水平。嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)格落(luo)實食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)“四個最嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)”要求，實行全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)主體(ti)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種、全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈條監管(guan)，確保人民群眾(zhong)“舌尖(jian)上的(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)”。強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質量(liang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保障(zhang)，制(zhi)定農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質量(liang)監測追(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)溯(su)(su)互聯(lian)互通標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)，加(jia)大(da)監測力度，依(yi)(yi)法依(yi)(yi)規嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)厲打擊違法違規使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)禁(jin)限用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)物行為，嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)格管(guan)控(kong)直(zhi)接(jie)上市農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)獸(shou)藥(yao)殘留(liu)超標(biao)(biao)問題，加(jia)強(qiang)優質農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)基(ji)地(di)建設，推(tui)(tui)行承(cheng)諾達標(biao)(biao)合格證制(zhi)度，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)綠色食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、有機農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、良好農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)規范(fan)的(de)認證管(guan)理(li)，深入(ru)實施地(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)志農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)保護工(gong)程(cheng)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)試(shi)點。深入(ru)實施食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)戰略，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)放心(xin)工(gong)程(cheng)。調整(zheng)優化(hua)(hua)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)布(bu)局(ju)，加(jia)快產(chan)(chan)業(ye)技(ji)術改造升(sheng)級。完(wan)善食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)體(ti)系(xi)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)企業(ye)建立實施危害分析和(he)(he)關鍵控(kong)制(zhi)點體(ti)系(xi)，加(jia)強(qiang)生產(chan)(chan)經營過程(cheng)質量(liang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)控(kong)制(zhi)。加(jia)快構建全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)程(cheng)覆蓋、運行高效的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監管(guan)體(ti)系(xi)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)信(xin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)智慧賦能(neng)質量(liang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監管(guan)，提(ti)升(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈條質量(liang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)水平。加(jia)強(qiang)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)疫(yi)苗全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)生命周(zhou)期管(guan)理(li)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)臨床急需(xu)和(he)(he)罕見(jian)病治(zhi)療藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、醫(yi)療器(qi)械審(shen)評審(shen)批(pi)提(ti)速，提(ti)高藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測和(he)(he)生物制(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)（疫(yi)苗）批(pi)簽發能(neng)力，優化(hua)(hua)中藥(yao)審(shen)評機制(zhi)，加(jia)速推(tui)(tui)進(jin)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)原料藥(yao)、中藥(yao)技(ji)術研(yan)發和(he)(he)質量(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)升(sheng)級，提(ti)升(sheng)仿制(zhi)藥(yao)與(yu)原研(yan)藥(yao)、專利藥(yao)的(de)質量(liang)和(he)(he)療效一(yi)致性。加(jia)強(qiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)冷鏈物流設施建設，完(wan)善信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)(hua)追(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)溯(su)(su)體(ti)系(xi)，實現(xian)重點類別產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)過程(cheng)可追(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)溯(su)(su)。
（十一）優化消費品供給品類。實施(shi)消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)提(ti)升(sheng)行動(dong)(dong)，加(jia)快(kuai)升(sheng)級消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標準，提(ti)高研發(fa)(fa)設計與生產(chan)(chan)(chan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)從生產(chan)(chan)(chan)端(duan)符合型向消費(fei)端(duan)適配(pei)型轉變，促進增品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種、提(ti)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)、創品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)。加(jia)快(kuai)傳統消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)迭代創新，推(tui)廣個性化定制、柔(rou)性化生產(chan)(chan)(chan)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)基(ji)于材料(liao)選(xuan)配(pei)、工藝美學、用(yong)戶體(ti)(ti)驗(yan)的(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)變革。加(jia)強(qiang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)前瞻性功能研發(fa)(fa)，擴大優(you)質(zhi)新型消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)供給(gei)(gei)，推(tui)行高端(duan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)認證，以創新供給(gei)(gei)引領消費(fei)需求。強(qiang)化農產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)營(ying)養品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)評價(jia)和分(fen)等(deng)分(fen)級。增加(jia)老年人(ren)(ren)、兒童、殘疾人(ren)(ren)等(deng)特殊群(qun)體(ti)(ti)的(de)消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)供給(gei)(gei)，強(qiang)化安(an)全要求、功能適配(pei)、使用(yong)便利。對標國際先進標準，推(tui)進內外貿產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)同線同標同質(zhi)。鼓(gu)勵(li)優(you)質(zhi)消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)進口，提(ti)高出(chu)口商品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)和單位價(jia)值，實現優(you)進優(you)出(chu)。制定消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)全監管(guan)目錄，對質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)問題突出(chu)、涉及人(ren)(ren)民群(qun)眾身體(ti)(ti)健康和生命財產(chan)(chan)(chan)安(an)全的(de)重(zhong)要消費(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，嚴格(ge)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)全監管(guan)。
（十二）推動工業品質量邁向中高端。發(fa)揮工業(ye)設計(ji)對質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)的牽引作用，大(da)(da)(da)(da)力(li)發(fa)展優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)造(zao)，強(qiang)化研發(fa)設計(ji)、生產制(zhi)造(zao)、售(shou)后(hou)服務全過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)控制(zhi)。加(jia)強(qiang)應用基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)研究和前沿技(ji)術(shu)研發(fa)，強(qiang)化復雜系統的功能、性(xing)能及可靠性(xing)一體化設計(ji)，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)重大(da)(da)(da)(da)技(ji)術(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備制(zhi)造(zao)能力(li)和質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)水平。建(jian)立首臺（套）重大(da)(da)(da)(da)技(ji)術(shu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備檢(jian)測(ce)評定制(zhi)度(du)，加(jia)強(qiang)檢(jian)測(ce)評定能力(li)建(jian)設，促(cu)進原創性(xing)技(ji)術(shu)和成套裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備產業(ye)化。完善重大(da)(da)(da)(da)工程(cheng)(cheng)設備監理制(zhi)度(du)，保障重大(da)(da)(da)(da)設備質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)全與投資(zi)效益。加(jia)快(kuai)傳統裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備智能化改造(zao)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)力(li)發(fa)展高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)通用智能裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)備。實施(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)可靠性(xing)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)計(ji)劃，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)機械(xie)、電子、汽(qi)車等(deng)產品(pin)及其基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)零部件、元(yuan)器(qi)件可靠性(xing)水平，促(cu)進品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)級。
六、提升建設工程品質
（十三）強化工程質量保障。全面(mian)落實(shi)各方主體的工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)責任(ren)，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)單(dan)位工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)首要責任(ren)和勘察、設(she)計(ji)、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、監(jian)理(li)單(dan)位主體責任(ren)。嚴(yan)格執行工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)終(zhong)身(shen)責任(ren)書面(mian)承(cheng)諾制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、永久性標(biao)牌制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)信息(xi)檔案等制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)責任(ren)追溯(su)追究。落實(shi)建(jian)設(she)項目(mu)法人責任(ren)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，保(bao)證合(he)理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期、造價(jia)和質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。推進(jin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管理(li)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)，實(shi)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)崗位責任(ren)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，嚴(yan)格進(jin)場設(she)備和材(cai)料、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序、項目(mu)驗(yan)收(shou)的全過程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管控。完善建(jian)設(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)保(bao)修制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)運營維(wei)護(hu)管理(li)。強(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)全鏈條質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)管，完善日常(chang)檢查(cha)和抽查(cha)抽測相結(jie)合(he)的質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)檢查(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)隊伍建(jian)設(she)，探索推行政府購買服務(wu)方式委托社會力(li)量(liang)(liang)輔助工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)檢查(cha)。完善工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)招標(biao)投標(biao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，將(jiang)企業工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)情況(kuang)納入招標(biao)投標(biao)評(ping)審，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)標(biao)后(hou)合(he)同履(lv)約監(jian)管。
（十四）提高建筑材料質量水平。加快高強(qiang)(qiang)度高耐久、可循環利用、綠(lv)色(se)環保等新型建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)研發與應(ying)用，推動(dong)鋼(gang)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)、玻璃、陶瓷(ci)等傳統建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)升級換代，提(ti)升建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)性(xing)能(neng)和(he)(he)品質(zhi)。大力(li)發展綠(lv)色(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，完(wan)善綠(lv)色(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)品標準和(he)(he)認(ren)證(zheng)評價體(ti)系，倡導選用綠(lv)色(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。鼓勵企(qi)業建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立裝配式建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)部(bu)品部(bu)件生產(chan)、施(shi)工(gong)、安裝全生命周期質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控制體(ti)系，推行(xing)裝配式建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)部(bu)品部(bu)件駐廠監(jian)造。落實建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)生產(chan)和(he)(he)供應(ying)單位終身責任(ren)(ren)，嚴格建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)使(shi)用單位質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)責任(ren)(ren)，強(qiang)(qiang)化影響(xiang)(xiang)結構強(qiang)(qiang)度和(he)(he)安全性(xing)、耐久性(xing)的關鍵(jian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)全過程質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理。加強(qiang)(qiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)管(guan)，加大對外墻(qiang)保溫材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料、水(shui)泥、電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜等重(zhong)點建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)品質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)督抽查力(li)度，實施(shi)缺陷建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)響(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)處理和(he)(he)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)追溯。開展住宅、公共建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)等重(zhong)點領域(yu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)專項整治，促進從生產(chan)到施(shi)工(gong)全鏈條的建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)行(xing)業質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)提(ti)升。
（十五）打造中國建造升級版。堅持百年大計、質(zhi)(zhi)量第一，樹立全(quan)生命周期建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)發(fa)(fa)展理念，構建(jian)現代工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)質(zhi)(zhi)量管理體(ti)系，打(da)造(zao)中國建(jian)造(zao)品牌。完善勘(kan)察、設(she)(she)(she)計、監理、造(zao)價(jia)等工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢服務(wu)技術(shu)標準，鼓勵(li)發(fa)(fa)展全(quan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢和(he)(he)專業化(hua)服務(wu)。完善工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)計方案審查論證(zheng)機制，突出地域(yu)特征、民族特點、時(shi)代風貌(mao)，提供質(zhi)(zhi)量優良、安(an)(an)全(quan)耐久、環境協調、社(she)會認(ren)可的(de)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)計產品。加(jia)(jia)大先(xian)進(jin)建(jian)造(zao)技術(shu)前瞻性(xing)研究力度和(he)(he)研發(fa)(fa)投入，加(jia)(jia)快建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)信息模(mo)型等數字化(hua)技術(shu)研發(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)集成應用，創新開展工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)法研發(fa)(fa)、評審、推廣。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)先(xian)進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量管理模(mo)式和(he)(he)方法高水平(ping)應用，打(da)造(zao)品質(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)標桿。推廣先(xian)進(jin)建(jian)造(zao)設(she)(she)(she)備和(he)(he)智能建(jian)造(zao)方式，提升建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量和(he)(he)安(an)(an)全(quan)性(xing)能。大力發(fa)(fa)展綠(lv)色建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)，深(shen)入推進(jin)可再(zai)生能源、資源建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)應用，實現工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)全(quan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)低碳環保、節能減排(pai)。
七、增加優質服務供給
（十六）提高生產服務專業化水平。大力發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)社會化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)，開展(zhan)農(nong)技(ji)推廣(guang)、生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)托管、代(dai)耕代(dai)種等(deng)(deng)(deng)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)。發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)智能化(hua)(hua)解決方案、系統(tong)性(xing)集(ji)成(cheng)、流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)再造等(deng)(deng)(deng)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)，提(ti)升工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)設(she)(she)計、檢(jian)驗檢(jian)測、知(zhi)識產(chan)(chan)權、質(zhi)(zhi)量咨(zi)詢等(deng)(deng)(deng)科技(ji)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)水(shui)平，推動產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈與(yu)創新(xin)鏈、價值鏈精(jing)準對接、深度(du)(du)融(rong)合。統(tong)籌推進普惠金融(rong)、綠色金融(rong)、科創金融(rong)、供(gong)應鏈金融(rong)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，提(ti)高(gao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)實體(ti)經濟質(zhi)(zhi)量升級(ji)的精(jing)準性(xing)和(he)可及性(xing)。積極(ji)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)多式(shi)聯運、智慧物(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)、供(gong)應鏈物(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)，提(ti)升冷(leng)鏈物(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)量，優化(hua)(hua)國際物(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)通道，提(ti)高(gao)口岸(an)通關(guan)便利化(hua)(hua)程(cheng)度(du)(du)。規范發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)網上銷售、直(zhi)播(bo)電商等(deng)(deng)(deng)新(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)態新(xin)模式(shi)。加快發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)海(hai)外(wai)倉等(deng)(deng)(deng)外(wai)貿新(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)態。提(ti)高(gao)現(xian)代(dai)物(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)、生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)控(kong)制、信息數(shu)據等(deng)(deng)(deng)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)能力，增強產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈集(ji)成(cheng)優勢。加強重(zhong)大裝備(bei)、特種設(she)(she)備(bei)、耐用消費品的售后服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)能力建(jian)設(she)(she)，提(ti)升安裝、維修、保(bao)養質(zhi)(zhi)量水(shui)平。
（十七）促進生活服務品質升級。大(da)力發(fa)展大(da)眾(zhong)餐飲服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)質量安全水平。創新豐富家(jia)政(zheng)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)，培(pei)育(yu)優質服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)牌。促(cu)進物業管(guan)理、房(fang)屋租賃服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)專業化(hua)、規范化(hua)發(fa)展。提(ti)升(sheng)旅(lv)游(you)(you)管(guan)理和(he)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)水平，規范旅(lv)游(you)(you)市場秩序(xu)，改善旅(lv)游(you)(you)消費體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)驗，打造鄉村旅(lv)游(you)(you)、康養旅(lv)游(you)(you)、紅(hong)色旅(lv)游(you)(you)等(deng)精(jing)品(pin)項目。提(ti)升(sheng)面向居家(jia)生(sheng)活(huo)、戶(hu)外旅(lv)游(you)(you)等(deng)的(de)應急救援服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)能力。大(da)力發(fa)展公(gong)共交通，引導網約出(chu)租車、定(ding)制公(gong)交等(deng)個性化(hua)出(chu)行(xing)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)規范發(fa)展。推動航(hang)空公(gong)司和(he)機(ji)場全面建立(li)旅(lv)客服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質量管(guan)理體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)航(hang)空服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)能力和(he)品(pin)質。積極培(pei)育(yu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)育(yu)賽事活(huo)動、社區健身(shen)等(deng)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)項目，提(ti)升(sheng)公(gong)共體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)育(yu)場館開(kai)放服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)質。促(cu)進網絡購物、移動支付等(deng)新模式(shi)規范有(you)(you)(you)序(xu)發(fa)展，鼓勵超市、電商平臺等(deng)零售業態多(duo)元化(hua)融合發(fa)展。支持有(you)(you)(you)條件(jian)的(de)地方(fang)建設新型消費體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)驗中心，開(kai)展多(duo)樣(yang)化(hua)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)驗活(huo)動。加(jia)強生(sheng)活(huo)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質量監管(guan)，保障人民群眾(zhong)享(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)高(gao)(gao)品(pin)質生(sheng)活(huo)。
（十八）提升公共服務質量效率。圍(wei)繞城(cheng)鄉(xiang)居民生(sheng)活便(bian)(bian)利化(hua)、品質(zhi)化(hua)需要(yao)，加(jia)強(qiang)便(bian)(bian)民服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，提(ti)升衛生(sheng)、文化(hua)等(deng)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)設(she)(she)(she)施服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)。推動(dong)政務(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)事(shi)項集成(cheng)化(hua)辦理(li)、一窗(chuang)通辦、網(wang)上辦理(li)、跨省通辦，提(ti)高服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)便(bian)(bian)利度。建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)高質(zhi)量(liang)教育體系(xi)，推動(dong)基本公(gong)(gong)共(gong)教育、職(zhi)業(ye)技術教育、高等(deng)教育等(deng)提(ti)質(zhi)擴容。大(da)(da)力推動(dong)圖書館、博(bo)物(wu)館等(deng)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)文化(hua)場館數字化(hua)發展(zhan)，加(jia)快線(xian)上線(xian)下服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)融合。加(jia)強(qiang)基層公(gong)(gong)共(gong)就業(ye)創業(ye)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)平臺(tai)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，強(qiang)化(hua)職(zhi)業(ye)技能(neng)(neng)培(pei)訓(xun)、用工指(zhi)導(dao)等(deng)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)就業(ye)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。加(jia)強(qiang)養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)與評價體系(xi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，擴大(da)(da)日間照料、失能(neng)(neng)照護、助(zhu)餐助(zhu)行(xing)等(deng)養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)有效(xiao)供給，積(ji)極(ji)發展(zhan)互助(zhu)性養老(lao)(lao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。健(jian)全醫(yi)療質(zhi)量(liang)管理(li)體系(xi)，完(wan)善城(cheng)鄉(xiang)醫(yi)療服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)網(wang)絡(luo)，逐步擴大(da)(da)城(cheng)鄉(xiang)家(jia)庭醫(yi)生(sheng)簽約服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)覆蓋范圍(wei)。完(wan)善突發公(gong)(gong)共(gong)衛生(sheng)事(shi)件監測(ce)預(yu)警(jing)處置機制，加(jia)強(qiang)實驗(yan)室檢測(ce)網(wang)絡(luo)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，強(qiang)化(hua)科技標(biao)準(zhun)支(zhi)撐(cheng)和物(wu)資質(zhi)量(liang)保障。持續(xu)推進口岸(an)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)衛生(sheng)核心能(neng)(neng)力建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，進一步提(ti)升防控傳(chuan)染(ran)病跨境傳(chuan)播能(neng)(neng)力。加(jia)強(qiang)公(gong)(gong)共(gong)配套設(she)(she)(she)施適老(lao)(lao)化(hua)、適兒化(hua)、無障礙(ai)改造(zao)。
八、增強企業質量和品牌發展能力
（十九）加快質量技術創新應用。強化企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)主體地(di)位，引導(dao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)加大質(zhi)量技(ji)(ji)術創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)投入，推(tui)動(dong)新(xin)技(ji)(ji)術、新(xin)工藝、新(xin)材料應用，促進品種開發和品質(zhi)升級。鼓(gu)勵企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)加強質(zhi)量技(ji)(ji)術創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)中(zhong)心建(jian)設，推(tui)進質(zhi)量設計、試(shi)驗(yan)檢(jian)測、可(ke)靠(kao)性工程等(deng)先進質(zhi)量技(ji)(ji)術的研發應用。支持(chi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)牽頭(tou)組建(jian)質(zhi)量技(ji)(ji)術創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)聯合體，實施重大質(zhi)量改(gai)進項目，協同開展產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)供應鏈(lian)質(zhi)量共性技(ji)(ji)術攻關。鼓(gu)勵支持(chi)中(zhong)小微(wei)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實施技(ji)(ji)術改(gai)造、質(zhi)量改(gai)進、品牌建(jian)設，提(ti)升中(zhong)小微(wei)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量技(ji)(ji)術創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)能力。
（二十）提升全面質量管理水平。鼓勵企(qi)(qi)業制(zhi)定實施(shi)以質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)取勝生(sheng)產經營戰略，創新質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理理念、方法、工(gong)具，推(tui)動(dong)全員、全要素、全過(guo)程、全數(shu)據的(de)新型質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理體(ti)系應(ying)用，加(jia)快質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理成(cheng)(cheng)熟度躍升。強化(hua)(hua)新一代信息(xi)技(ji)術應(ying)用和(he)企(qi)(qi)業質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保證(zheng)能(neng)(neng)力建(jian)設(she)，構建(jian)數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)、智能(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)控(kong)模式，實施(shi)供應(ying)商質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)能(neng)(neng)力考核評價，推(tui)動(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)形成(cheng)(cheng)過(guo)程的(de)顯性(xing)化(hua)(hua)、可(ke)視化(hua)(hua)。引導企(qi)(qi)業開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)升級、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標桿經驗交流、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理體(ti)系認(ren)證(zheng)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標準制(zhi)定等，加(jia)強全員質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)教育培訓(xun)，健(jian)全企(qi)(qi)業首席質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)官制(zhi)度，重視質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)經理、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)工(gong)程師、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)術能(neng)(neng)手(shou)隊伍建(jian)設(she)。
（二十一）爭創國內國際知名品牌。完善品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)培育(yu)發展(zhan)(zhan)機制，開展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)國品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)創建行動，打造中(zhong)(zhong)國精(jing)品(pin)和“百年老店(dian)”。鼓勵企業實施質量品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)戰略，建立品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)培育(yu)管(guan)理體系，深化品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)設計(ji)、市場(chang)推廣、品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)維護(hu)等能力(li)建設，提高品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)全生(sheng)命(ming)周期管(guan)理運營能力(li)。開展(zhan)(zhan)品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)理論、價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)評(ping)價(jia)(jia)研(yan)究，完善品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)評(ping)價(jia)(jia)標準，推動品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)價(jia)(jia)值(zhi)評(ping)價(jia)(jia)和結(jie)果(guo)應用。統籌開展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)華老字(zi)號和地(di)方老字(zi)號認(ren)定，完善老字(zi)號名錄體系。持(chi)續辦好“中(zhong)(zhong)國品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)日”系列活動。支(zhi)持(chi)企業加(jia)強(qiang)品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)保護(hu)和維權，依法嚴(yan)厲打擊品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)仿(fang)冒、商標侵權等違法行為(wei)，為(wei)優質品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)企業發展(zhan)(zhan)創造良好環境。
九、構建高水平質量基礎設施
（二十二）優化質量基礎設施管理。建(jian)立高效權(quan)威的(de)國(guo)(guo)家質量(liang)基礎(chu)(chu)設施管(guan)理(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)制(zhi)，推進質量(liang)基礎(chu)(chu)設施分級分類管(guan)理(li)。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)計(ji)量(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)改革(ge)創新，推進國(guo)(guo)家現(xian)代(dai)先(xian)進測(ce)量(liang)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)建(jian)設，完(wan)善國(guo)(guo)家依法管(guan)理(li)的(de)量(liang)值傳遞體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)和(he)(he)市(shi)場(chang)需求導向的(de)量(liang)值溯(su)源體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)，規(gui)范(fan)和(he)(he)引導計(ji)量(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)服務市(shi)場(chang)發展。深(shen)入推進標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)運(yun)行機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)創新，優化(hua)(hua)政府頒布標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)與市(shi)場(chang)自(zi)主(zhu)制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)二元結構(gou)(gou)，不斷(duan)提升標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)供給質量(liang)和(he)(he)效率，推動國(guo)(guo)內國(guo)(guo)際標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)協同(tong)發展。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)市(shi)場(chang)化(hua)(hua)改革(ge)，加強公益性機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)功能性定(ding)(ding)位、專業(ye)化(hua)(hua)建(jian)設，推進經營(ying)性機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)集約化(hua)(hua)運(yun)營(ying)、產業(ye)化(hua)(hua)發展。深(shen)化(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)資(zi)質審(shen)批(pi)制(zhi)度改革(ge)，全面實(shi)施告知(zhi)承諾和(he)(he)優化(hua)(hua)審(shen)批(pi)服務，優化(hua)(hua)規(gui)范(fan)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)資(zi)質認定(ding)(ding)程序。加強檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)監管(guan)，落(luo)實(shi)主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)責任(ren)，規(gui)范(fan)從業(ye)行為。開展質量(liang)基礎(chu)(chu)設施運(yun)行監測(ce)和(he)(he)綜合評價，提高質量(liang)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)服務機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)管(guan)理(li)水平。
（二十三）加強質量基礎設施能力建設。合理布局國家(jia)、區域、產業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)(ji)術服(fu)務(wu)(wu)機(ji)構，建(jian)(jian)設(she)系(xi)統完備(bei)、結構優化(hua)(hua)、高效實(shi)(shi)用的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施。實(shi)(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施能力(li)提升行(xing)動，突破量(liang)(liang)(liang)子(zi)化(hua)(hua)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)及扁平化(hua)(hua)量(liang)(liang)(liang)值傳遞關鍵(jian)技(ji)(ji)術，構建(jian)(jian)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)平臺，發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)新型(xing)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)工具和模式，加強檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)技(ji)(ji)術與裝備(bei)研發(fa)(fa)，加快認證(zheng)認可技(ji)(ji)術研究由單(dan)一(yi)要素向系(xi)統性、集(ji)成化(hua)(hua)方向發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。加快建(jian)(jian)設(she)國家(jia)級質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)實(shi)(shi)驗室，開展(zhan)先進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)方法、高端(duan)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)儀器、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)設(she)備(bei)設(she)施的研制(zhi)(zhi)驗證(zheng)。完善檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證(zheng)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)品牌培育、發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、保(bao)護機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，推(tui)動形成檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證(zheng)知名品牌。加大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施能力(li)建(jian)(jian)設(she)，逐步增(zeng)加計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定校準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)研制(zhi)(zhi)與實(shi)(shi)施、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)認證(zheng)等(deng)無形資(zi)(zi)產投資(zi)(zi)，鼓勵社會各方共(gong)同參(can)與質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施建(jian)(jian)設(she)。
（二十四）提升質量基礎設施服務效能。開(kai)展質量基礎設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)助力行動(dong)，圍繞科技(ji)創(chuang)新、優質制造(zao)(zao)、鄉村振興(xing)、生態環保等(deng)(deng)(deng)重點領域，大力開(kai)展計(ji)量、標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)、合(he)格評定(ding)等(deng)(deng)(deng)技(ji)術服務(wu)(wu)，推動(dong)數據、儀(yi)器、設(she)(she)備等(deng)(deng)(deng)資源開(kai)放共(gong)享，更好服務(wu)(wu)市(shi)場需求。深(shen)入實施(shi)(shi)“標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)+”行動(dong)，促(cu)進全(quan)域標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)深(shen)度發(fa)(fa)展。實施(shi)(shi)質量基礎設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)拓展伙(huo)伴計(ji)劃，構建(jian)(jian)協同服務(wu)(wu)網絡(luo)，打造(zao)(zao)質量基礎設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)集(ji)(ji)成服務(wu)(wu)基地(di)，為(wei)產業集(ji)(ji)群、產業鏈質量升級提(ti)供“一站式”服務(wu)(wu)。支(zhi)持區域內(nei)計(ji)量、標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、認證(zheng)認可(ke)、檢(jian)驗檢(jian)測等(deng)(deng)(deng)要素(su)集(ji)(ji)成融合(he)，鼓勵(li)跨區域要素(su)融通互(hu)補、協同發(fa)(fa)展。建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)技(ji)術性貿(mao)易(yi)(yi)措施(shi)(shi)公(gong)共(gong)服務(wu)(wu)體(ti)系(xi)，加強(qiang)對技(ji)術性貿(mao)易(yi)(yi)壁壘和動(dong)植(zhi)物衛生檢(jian)疫措施(shi)(shi)的(de)跟(gen)蹤(zong)、研判、預警、評議、應(ying)對。加強(qiang)質量標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、檢(jian)驗檢(jian)疫、認證(zheng)認可(ke)等(deng)(deng)(deng)國內(nei)國際(ji)銜接，促(cu)進內(nei)外貿(mao)一體(ti)化(hua)發(fa)(fa)展。
十、推進質量治理現代化
（二十五）加強質量法治建設。健全質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)律(lv)法(fa)(fa)規(gui)(gui)，修訂(ding)完善(shan)產(chan)(chan)品質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)，推(tui)(tui)動產(chan)(chan)品安全、產(chan)(chan)品責任、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎設施等領域法(fa)(fa)律(lv)法(fa)(fa)規(gui)(gui)建設。依(yi)法(fa)(fa)依(yi)規(gui)(gui)嚴厲(li)打(da)擊制(zhi)售假冒偽(wei)劣商(shang)(shang)品、侵(qin)犯知識產(chan)(chan)權、工程質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)違法(fa)(fa)違規(gui)(gui)等行(xing)為，推(tui)(tui)動跨行(xing)業(ye)跨區域監管執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)合(he)作，推(tui)(tui)進行(xing)政執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)與刑事司法(fa)(fa)銜接。支持開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)公益訴訟(song)和集體訴訟(song)，有效執(zhi)行(xing)商(shang)(shang)品質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)懲罰性賠償制(zhi)度。健全產(chan)(chan)品和服(fu)務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)擔保(bao)與爭議處理機制(zhi)，推(tui)(tui)行(xing)第三方(fang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)爭議仲裁。加(jia)強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)治宣(xuan)傳(chuan)教育(yu)，普及質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)律(lv)知識。
（二十六）健全質量政策制度。完善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)統計指標(biao)體系，開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)統計分(fen)析。完善多(duo)元化、多(duo)層級(ji)的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)激勵(li)機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，健(jian)全(quan)國家質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)獎勵(li)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，鼓(gu)(gu)勵(li)地方按有(you)關(guan)規定對(dui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)先(xian)進(jin)、成績(ji)顯著(zhu)的(de)(de)組織和個人(ren)實(shi)施激勵(li)。建(jian)立質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)級(ji)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)規則(ze)，實(shi)施產品和服務(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)級(ji)，引導(dao)優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優價(jia)，促進(jin)精(jing)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)監管。建(jian)立健(jian)全(quan)強制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性與自愿性相(xiang)(xiang)結合的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)披露制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，鼓(gu)(gu)勵(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)實(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)承諾和標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)自我聲明公開。完善政(zheng)府采(cai)購政(zheng)策和招投標(biao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，健(jian)全(quan)符合采(cai)購需求(qiu)特點、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、市場交易習慣的(de)(de)交易規則(ze)，加強采(cai)購需求(qiu)管理(li)(li)，推動形(xing)成需求(qiu)引領、優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優價(jia)的(de)(de)采(cai)購制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)。健(jian)全(quan)覆(fu)蓋質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、品牌、專(zhuan)利等要素的(de)(de)融資(zi)增信(xin)體系，強化對(dui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)改(gai)進(jin)、技(ji)術(shu)改(gai)造、設(she)備更新的(de)(de)金融服務(wu)供(gong)給，加大對(dui)中(zhong)小微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創新的(de)(de)金融扶持(chi)力度(du)(du)。將質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)內容納入中(zhong)小學(xue)義務(wu)教育(yu)，支持(chi)高等學(xue)校加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)相(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)學(xue)科建(jian)設(she)和專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)設(she)置，完善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)技(ji)能(neng)人(ren)才(cai)職業(ye)(ye)培(pei)訓制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)和職稱制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，實(shi)現職稱制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)與職業(ye)(ye)資(zi)格制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)有(you)效銜(xian)接，著(zhu)力培(pei)養質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)能(neng)型人(ren)才(cai)、科研人(ren)才(cai)、經營管理(li)(li)人(ren)才(cai)。建(jian)立質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)政(zheng)策評估制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，強化結果反饋和跟(gen)蹤改(gai)進(jin)。
（二十七）優化質量監管效能。健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)以(yi)(yi)“雙(shuang)隨機(ji)(ji)(ji)、一(yi)公(gong)開”監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)和(he)(he)(he)“互聯(lian)(lian)網+監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)”為基本手段、以(yi)(yi)重(zhong)點(dian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)為補充、以(yi)(yi)信(xin)用監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)為基礎的(de)新型(xing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。創新質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)方式，完(wan)善市(shi)場(chang)準入制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，深化(hua)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)許可(ke)證(zheng)(zheng)和(he)(he)(he)強制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性認證(zheng)(zheng)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)改(gai)革，分(fen)類放寬一(yi)般工(gong)業(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)服務業(ye)(ye)準入限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，強化(hua)事(shi)(shi)前事(shi)(shi)中事(shi)(shi)后全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)鏈條(tiao)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)。對(dui)涉及人民群眾(zhong)身體健康和(he)(he)(he)生命財產(chan)(chan)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、公(gong)共安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、生態環(huan)境安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)以(yi)(yi)及重(zhong)點(dian)服務領域，依法實施嚴格監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)。完(wan)善產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強工(gong)業(ye)(ye)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)消(xiao)費品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)檢查(cha)(cha)，推動(dong)(dong)實現生產(chan)(chan)流通(tong)、線(xian)上線(xian)下一(yi)體化(hua)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)，探索建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)國聯(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，對(dui)重(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)實施全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)國企業(ye)(ye)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)覆蓋，強化(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查(cha)(cha)結果處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)控機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，完(wan)善產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)傷害監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測體系(xi)，開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險識別、評估和(he)(he)(he)處(chu)(chu)(chu)置。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)(shi)故強制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)報告制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，開展重(zhong)大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)(shi)故調查(cha)(cha)與處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)。健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)召回管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)體制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強召回技術(shu)支撐，強化(hua)缺陷產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)召回管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)。構建(jian)(jian)重(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)溯體系(xi)，完(wan)善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)溯標準，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強數據開放共享，形(xing)成來源可(ke)查(cha)(cha)、去向(xiang)可(ke)追(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)、責(ze)任可(ke)究的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)追(zhui)(zhui)(zhui)溯鏈條(tiao)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)強產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)防(fang)偽(wei)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)。建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)“沙盒監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)”制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，為新產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)新業(ye)(ye)態發展提供容錯糾錯空間。加(jia)(jia)(jia)強市(shi)場(chang)秩序綜合(he)(he)治(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)，營造公(gong)平競爭的(de)市(shi)場(chang)環(huan)境，促進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭、優(you)勝劣(lie)汰。嚴格進(jin)(jin)出(chu)口(kou)商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)檢驗監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)，持續完(wan)善進(jin)(jin)出(chu)口(kou)商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險預警(jing)和(he)(he)(he)快速(su)反應監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)大對(dui)城鄉結合(he)(he)部、農村(cun)等(deng)重(zhong)點(dian)區域假冒(mao)偽(wei)劣(lie)的(de)打擊力度(du)。強化(hua)網絡平臺銷(xiao)售商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)，健全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)跨地區跨行業(ye)(ye)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)協調聯(lian)(lian)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，推進(jin)(jin)線(xian)上線(xian)下一(yi)體化(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)。
（二十八）推動質量社會共治。創(chuang)新質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)模式，健全以法(fa)治(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)基(ji)礎、政府為(wei)主導(dao)、社會(hui)各(ge)方(fang)參與的(de)多元治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)機制，強化(hua)基(ji)層治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)主責和(he)行業(ye)(ye)自律。深入實(shi)施質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)提升行動(dong)(dong)(dong)，動(dong)(dong)(dong)員各(ge)行業(ye)(ye)、各(ge)地區及(ji)廣大企(qi)業(ye)(ye)全面加強質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)(li)，全方(fang)位推動(dong)(dong)(dong)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)升級(ji)。支持群團組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)、一(yi)線班組(zu)開展(zhan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)改(gai)進(jin)、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新、勞動(dong)(dong)(dong)技能競賽等(deng)(deng)群眾性質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)。發揮行業(ye)(ye)協(xie)會(hui)商會(hui)、學(xue)會(hui)及(ji)消(xiao)費(fei)者組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)的(de)橋(qiao)梁紐帶(dai)作用(yong)，開展(zhan)標準制定、品牌(pai)建設(she)(she)、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)(li)等(deng)(deng)技術服務(wu)，推進(jin)行業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)誠信自律。引(yin)(yin)導(dao)消(xiao)費(fei)者樹立綠色(se)健康安(an)全消(xiao)費(fei)理(li)(li)(li)念，主動(dong)(dong)(dong)參與質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)促進(jin)、社會(hui)監督等(deng)(deng)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)。發揮新聞(wen)媒體宣傳引(yin)(yin)導(dao)作用(yong)，傳播先進(jin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)理(li)(li)(li)念和(he)最佳實(shi)踐(jian)，曝(pu)光(guang)制售假冒(mao)偽劣等(deng)(deng)違法(fa)行為(wei)。引(yin)(yin)導(dao)社會(hui)力量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)參與質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)文(wen)化(hua)建設(she)(she)，鼓勵創(chuang)作體現質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)文(wen)化(hua)特色(se)的(de)影(ying)視和(he)文(wen)學(xue)作品。以全國“質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)月”等(deng)(deng)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)為(wei)載體，深入開展(zhan)全民(min)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)行動(dong)(dong)(dong)，弘(hong)揚企(qi)業(ye)(ye)家精神(shen)和(he)工匠精神(shen)，營(ying)造政府重(zhong)視質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)追求質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、社會(hui)崇尚質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、人人關心質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)良(liang)好氛圍。
（二十九）加強質量國際合作。深(shen)入開展(zhan)雙多邊質量(liang)(liang)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)流，加強(qiang)與(yu)國(guo)際(ji)組(zu)織、區域(yu)(yu)組(zu)織和(he)有關(guan)國(guo)家的質量(liang)(liang)對話(hua)與(yu)磋商(shang)，開展(zhan)質量(liang)(liang)教(jiao)育培訓、文(wen)化交(jiao)流、人才(cai)培養等(deng)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。圍繞區域(yu)(yu)全(quan)面(mian)經濟伙伴關(guan)系協(xie)定實(shi)施等(deng)，建(jian)設跨區域(yu)(yu)計量(liang)(liang)技術轉(zhuan)移平臺(tai)和(he)標(biao)準(zhun)信息平臺(tai)，推(tui)進質量(liang)(liang)基礎設施互聯互通。健全(quan)貿(mao)易(yi)質量(liang)(liang)爭端(duan)預警和(he)協(xie)調機制，積極參與(yu)技術性(xing)貿(mao)易(yi)措(cuo)施相關(guan)規則(ze)和(he)標(biao)準(zhun)制定。參與(yu)建(jian)立跨國(guo)（境）消(xiao)費爭議處理和(he)執法(fa)監管合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)機制，開展(zhan)質量(liang)(liang)監管執法(fa)和(he)消(xiao)費維權雙多邊合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。定期舉辦中國(guo)質量(liang)(liang)大會，積極參加和(he)承辦國(guo)際(ji)性(xing)質量(liang)(liang)會議。
十一、組織保障
（三十）加強黨的領導。堅(jian)持黨對(dui)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作的(de)全(quan)面領(ling)導，把黨的(de)領(ling)導貫徹(che)到質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作的(de)各(ge)(ge)領(ling)域各(ge)(ge)方面各(ge)(ge)環節，確保(bao)黨中央決(jue)策部署落到實處。建立(li)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)強國(guo)建設統(tong)籌協(xie)調工(gong)(gong)(gong)作機制(zhi)，健全(quan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督管理體制(zhi)，強化部門協(xie)同、上下聯動，整體有序推進質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)強國(guo)戰略實施。
（三十一）狠抓工作落實。各級(ji)黨委和(he)政府要(yao)(yao)將質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)強國建設列入(ru)重要(yao)(yao)議事(shi)日程(cheng)，納入(ru)國民經濟和(he)社(she)會發展(zhan)規(gui)劃、專項規(gui)劃、區域規(gui)劃。各地區各有關部(bu)門要(yao)(yao)結合實際，將綱要(yao)(yao)主要(yao)(yao)任務與(yu)國民經濟和(he)社(she)會發展(zhan)規(gui)劃有效銜接、同(tong)(tong)步(bu)推進，促進產業、財政、金(jin)融、科(ke)技(ji)、貿易、環境、人才等方(fang)面政策與(yu)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)政策協同(tong)(tong)，確(que)保各項任務落地見效。
（三十二）開展督察評估。加強中(zhong)央(yang)質(zhi)量督(du)察(cha)工作，形成有(you)(you)效的(de)督(du)促檢(jian)查和(he)整改落(luo)實(shi)機制(zhi)。深化質(zhi)量工作考(kao)核(he)(he)，將考(kao)核(he)(he)結果納(na)入各級黨(dang)政(zheng)領導(dao)班子(zi)和(he)領導(dao)干部(bu)政(zheng)績考(kao)核(he)(he)內容。對綱要(yao)實(shi)施(shi)中(zhong)作出突出貢獻的(de)單位和(he)個人，按照國家有(you)(you)關規(gui)定(ding)予以表彰。建(jian)立綱要(yao)實(shi)施(shi)評估機制(zhi)，市場(chang)監管總局(ju)會同有(you)(you)關部(bu)門(men)加強跟蹤分析和(he)督(du)促指導(dao)，重大事項及時向(xiang)黨(dang)中(zhong)央(yang)、國務院(yuan)請示報告。
掃碼投訴